Jaguar Vs Hyena Who Wins – A Comprehensive Comparison

Below is a full detailed article about Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins .
Jaguar (scientific name: Panthera onca)
Hyena (scientific name: Crocuta crocuta for the spotted hyena)
Below tables cover 10 main topics by including all the numerical and scientifical data by comparing Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins. Also I have included a winner column for further understanding, Hope you will enjoy!

Table of Contents

1. Body Specifications

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Height	63-76 cm at the shoulder	70-90 cm at the shoulder	Hyena
Length	1.2-1.8 meters (body), 45-75 cm (tail)	1.3-1.8 meters (body), 25-30 cm (tail)	Tie
Weight	56-96 kg (male), 41-77 kg (female)	40-86 kg (female), 40-70 kg (male)	Tie
Body Shape	Compact, muscular, adapted for climbing and ambush	Robust, sloping back, adapted for endurance running	Jaguar
Bone Density	High, adapted for strength and climbing	High, adapted for crushing bones	Tie
Muscle Mass	60-70% of body weight	50-60% of body weight	Jaguar
Skull Size	20-25 cm in length	25-30 cm in length	Hyena
Limb Strength	Powerful forelimbs for grappling and climbing	Strong forelimbs and jaws for running and crushing bones	Tie
Tail Function	Used for balance during climbing and swimming	Short tail, used for communication	Jaguar
Overall Build	Agile and powerful, optimized for stealth and ambush	Robust and enduring, optimized for scavenging and running	Tie

2. Coat and Coloration – Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Color	Yellowish-tan with rosette patterns	Sandy, brown, or gray with spots	Tie
Pattern	Rosettes with central spots	Irregular spots and stripes	Tie
Function	Camouflage in dense forests and grasslands	Camouflage in savannahs and woodlands	Tie
Melanin Levels	Normal melanin levels	Normal melanin levels	Tie
Coat Thickness	Short, dense fur	Short, coarse fur	Tie
Seasonal Changes	No significant seasonal changes	No significant seasonal changes	Tie
Cub Coloration	Spotted at birth, fading with age	Spotted at birth, fading with age	Tie
UV Reflectance	Low reflectance, aiding in stealth	Low reflectance, aiding in stealth	Tie
Thermoregulation	Efficient in warm, humid climates	Efficient in hot, dry climates	Tie
Unique Markings	Rosettes with central spots	Spots and stripes	Tie

3. Habitat and Range – Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Geographic Range	Central and South America	Sub-Saharan Africa	Tie
Habitat Type	Rainforests, swamps, grasslands, and mountains	Savannahs, grasslands, woodlands, and deserts	Tie
Adaptability	Highly adaptable to various environments	Highly adaptable to various environments	Tie
Climate Preference	Warm, humid climates	Hot, dry climates	Tie
Elevation Range	Sea level to 3,000 meters	Sea level to 4,000 meters	Hyena
Territorial Range	25-150 km²	40-1,000 km²	Hyena
Human Proximity	Avoids human settlements	Can live near human settlements	Hyena
Migration Patterns	Non-migratory	Non-migratory	Tie
Population Density	Low density due to solitary nature	Moderate density in clans	Hyena
Endemism	Found in the Americas	Found in Africa	Tie

4. Diet and Hunting

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Prey Type	Deer, capybaras, peccaries, caimans	Wildebeest, zebra, antelope, carrion	Tie
Hunting Success Rate	50-60%	30-40%	Jaguar
Daily Caloric Intake	1,500-2,500 calories	2,000-3,000 calories	Hyena
Hunting Techniques	Stealth, ambush, and powerful bite to the skull	Cooperative hunting, endurance running, and scavenging	Tie
Prey Size	Up to 3 times their body weight	Up to 10 times their body weight	Hyena
Scavenging	Rarely scavenges	Frequently scavenges	Hyena
Hunting Time	Nocturnal and crepuscular	Nocturnal and crepuscular	Tie
Water Dependency	Low, can survive without water for long periods	Moderate, requires regular water intake	Jaguar
Food Storage	Drags prey into trees to avoid scavengers	Eats prey on the spot	Jaguar
Competition	Competes with pumas, crocodiles, and anacondas	Competes with lions, leopards, and wild dogs	Tie

5. Strength and Bite Force

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Bite Force (PSI)	1,500 PSI	1,100 PSI	Jaguar
Claw Strength	Retractable, sharp claws for climbing and gripping	Non-retractable, blunt claws for running	Jaguar
Lifting Capacity	Can lift 2-3 times its body weight	Can lift 1-2 times its body weight	Jaguar
Jaw Structure	Shorter, powerful jaws for crushing	Longer jaws for crushing bones	Tie
Neck Strength	Moderate, adapted for climbing	Extremely strong, adapted for crushing bones	Hyena
Forelimb Strength	Strong for climbing and pouncing	Extremely strong for running and grappling	Tie
Hind Limb Strength	Powerful for jumping and climbing	Moderate for running	Jaguar
Overall Strength	Agile and strong, but smaller in size	Extremely powerful, larger in size	Tie
Combat Skills	Stealth-based, relies on ambush	Strength-based, relies on endurance and numbers	Tie
Endurance	High endurance for short bursts	High endurance for long chases	Hyena

6. Speed and Agility – Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Top Speed	80 km/h	60 km/h	Jaguar
Acceleration	Faster acceleration due to lighter body	Slower acceleration due to larger body	Jaguar
Agility in Trees	Exceptional climber	Poor climber	Jaguar
Agility in Water	Strong swimmer	Moderate swimmer	Jaguar
Stamina	High stamina for short bursts	High stamina for long chases	Hyena
Jumping Ability	Can jump up to 2 meters vertically	Limited jumping ability	Jaguar
Maneuverability	Highly maneuverable in dense forests	Less maneuverable in open terrains	Jaguar
Reflexes	Extremely fast reflexes	Moderate reflexes	Jaguar
Balance	Excellent balance for climbing and pouncing	Good balance for running	Jaguar
Overall Agility	Superior agility due to smaller size and adaptability	Moderate agility due to larger size	Jaguar

7. Senses – Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Vision Acuity	Excellent night vision, binocular vision	Good night vision, binocular vision	Jaguar
Hearing Range	Can hear frequencies up to 45 kHz	Can hear frequencies up to 40 kHz	Jaguar
Olfactory Capabilities	Highly developed sense of smell	Highly developed sense of smell	Tie
Whisker Sensitivity	Highly sensitive whiskers for navigation	Moderately sensitive whiskers	Jaguar
Depth Perception	Excellent depth perception for climbing and pouncing	Good depth perception for running	Jaguar
Color Vision	Limited color vision	Limited color vision	Tie
Motion Detection	Highly sensitive to motion	Moderately sensitive to motion	Jaguar
Low Light Vision	Superior low light vision	Good low light vision	Jaguar
Sensory Adaptations	Adapted for nocturnal hunting	Adapted for both diurnal and nocturnal hunting	Tie
Overall Senses	Superior senses for stealth and ambush	Good senses for cooperative hunting	Jaguar

8. Reproduction and Lifespan

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Gestation Period	90-110 days	90-110 days	Tie
Litter Size	1-4 cubs	1-3 cubs	Jaguar
Cub Mortality Rate	30-40%	50-60%	Jaguar
Sexual Maturity	2-3 years	2-3 years	Tie
Lifespan (Wild)	12-15 years	10-12 years	Jaguar
Lifespan (Captivity)	20-25 years	20-25 years	Tie
Mating System	Solitary, polygamous	Social, polygamous	Tie
Parental Care	Mother raises cubs alone	Mother and clan raise cubs	Hyena
Weaning Age	3-4 months	6-8 months	Jaguar
Reproductive Rate	1 litter every 2 years	1 litter every 2 years	Tie

9. Social Behavior

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
Social Structure	Solitary, except during mating or cub-rearing	Lives in clans of 5-90 individuals	Hyena
Territorial Range	25-150 km²	40-1,000 km²	Hyena
Communication	Vocalizations, scent marking, and body language	Vocalizations, scent marking, and body language	Tie
Dominance Hierarchy	No strict hierarchy	Strict hierarchy within clans	Hyena
Cooperation	Minimal cooperation	High cooperation in hunting and cub-rearing	Hyena
Aggression Levels	Highly aggressive when threatened	Highly aggressive when defending territory	Tie
Play Behavior	Cubs engage in play to develop hunting skills	Cubs engage in play to develop social and hunting skills	Tie
Grooming	Self-grooming	Mutual grooming within clans	Hyena
Territorial Marking	Scent marking and clawing trees	Scent marking and vocalizations	Tie
Overall Sociability	Solitary and independent	Highly social and cooperative	Hyena

10. Conservation Status – Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins

Subtopics	Jaguar	Hyena	Winner
IUCN Status	Near Threatened	Least Concern	Hyena
Population Trends	Declining due to habitat loss and poaching	Stable, but threatened in some regions	Hyena
Threats	Habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict	Habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict	Tie
Conservation Efforts	Protected areas, anti-poaching initiatives	Protected areas, anti-poaching initiatives	Tie
Legal Protection	Protected under CITES Appendix I	Protected under CITES Appendix II	Jaguar
Population Size	Estimated 64,000	Estimated 27,000-47,000	Jaguar
Genetic Diversity	Moderate genetic diversity	Moderate genetic diversity	Tie
Human Impact	High due to deforestation and poaching	High due to habitat fragmentation and hunting	Tie
Reintroduction Programs	Limited reintroduction efforts	Active reintroduction efforts in some regions	Hyena
Overall Outlook	Stable but threatened	Stable but threatened in some regions	Tie

References

National Geographic: https://www.nationalgeographic.com
IUCN Red List: https://www.iucnredlist.org
Smithsonian’s National Zoo: https://nationalzoo.si.edu
Journal of Zoology: Comparative studies on big cat biology
African Wildlife Foundation: https://www.awf.org
World Wildlife Fund: https://www.worldwildlife.org
Scientific Reports: Bite force and strength studies
Encyclopedia Britannica: https://www.britannica.com
San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance: https://animals.sandiegozoo.org
BBC Earth: https://www.bbc.com/earth

Jaguar vs Hyena Who Wins – A Comprehensive Comparison